What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?

Problem Statement

What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?

Step-by-Step Explanation

Mitosis produces identical body cells, while meiosis produces genetically varied gametes.

1. Identify what the question is asking. In Cell Biology, this usually means naming the known quantities, the unknown quantity, and the concept that connects them.
2. Write the relevant definition, rule, or relationship before substituting numbers or manipulating symbols.
3. Work one step at a time and keep units, signs, and restrictions visible.
4. Check whether the answer makes sense in the original context.

Final Answer

Mitosis produces identical body cells, while meiosis produces genetically varied gametes. The reliable strategy is to start from the definition, apply the correct rule carefully, and then interpret the result in plain language.